1.765 min read

GSC redirect error: The fastest fix checklist (chains, loops, and canonical URLs)

Key takeaways

  • A practical guide to "Redirect error" in Google Search Console: why it happens (loops, chains, timeouts), how to diagnose quickly, and how to make redirects deterministic without breaking canonicalization

"Redirect error" in Google Search Console usually means Googlebot hit:

  • a redirect loop
  • a redirect chain that is too long
  • a timeout / unstable target
  • a redirect to a blocked/404 destination

If the same issue shows up in the browser as “ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS”, use this companion guide:

Start with the status map:

The 10-minute diagnosis

  1. Open GSC URL Inspection for the failing URL.
  2. Note the final URL and any intermediate hops.
  3. Re-check the URL in a clean environment (no cookies/auth).

If you see different destinations depending on location/device/cookies, that's a red flag.

Common causes

1) Loop between canonicalization rules

Classic loops:

  • www ↔ apex
  • trailing slash ↔ no slash
  • http ↔ https

Fix: pick one canonical pattern and enforce it once.

2) Chains caused by "legacy cleanup"

Example:

  • /old/new/new//new?ref=.../new

Fix: collapse to a single 301 hop.

3) Middleware / edge logic returning inconsistent results

If redirects depend on:

  • query params
  • locale
  • A/B cookies

...Googlebot may see unstable behavior.

Fix: canonicalize deterministically.

4) Redirecting to irrelevant destinations (soft 404 pattern)

If you redirect many old URLs to a generic page, Google may treat it as a soft 404 strategy.

Better cleanup approach:

Fix checklist

  1. Make sure the final destination returns 200.
  2. Replace chains with one 301.
  3. Remove loops by choosing a single canonical pattern.
  4. Keep canonicals consistent (canonical URL should not redirect).
  5. Re-test in GSC URL Inspection.

If you're also seeing canonical/duplicate statuses, fix those too:

FAQ

Is a 302 the problem?

Not always, but for canonicalization you usually want 301/308. The bigger issue is loops, chains, and unstable destinations.

How long until GSC updates?

GSC reports lag. After fixes, expect a few days to see the status change.

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